The sinusite infantil It is differentiated not only by the age range of the patients it affects, but also by the symptoms it triggers.

It rarely causes facial pain or tearing in young children. However, if parents are not attentive, sinusitis can develop into a serious condition. infection which causes more complaints and requires antibiotics for treatment.

Learn more about childhood sinusitis, how to prevent it, and when to take your child to the doctor.

What is childhood sinusitis and what are its symptoms?

All sinusitis is a type of inflammation that affects the sinuses, that is, the regions of the forehead, cheekbones, nose, among others.

Its main symptoms are:

• cough;
• fever;
• runny nose;
• stuffy nose;
• loss of appetite.

Thus, unlike sinusitis in adults where facial pain is the most evident sign, in childhood sinusitis the most noticeable symptom is coughing.

Over time, the fever may worsen, the runny nose becomes purulent, and the condition develops into acute rhinosinusitis, requiring medical treatment.

When sinusitis affects children, in some cases, the condition only resolves after a doctor prescribes antibiotics. This is because, unlike adults who acquire viral infections, children typically have:

Change resulting from adenoid dysfunction.

The adenoid is a cluster of lymphoid cells near the nasopharynx that helps the immune system in its role of defense. But it can also harm health, especially when enlarged, becoming an obstacle to the drainage of secretions.

If this structural problem is not resolved, sinusitis usually becomes chronic.

Presence of comorbidities

Outros casos de sinusite infantil ocorrem nos pacientes com doenças de base, como Fibrose cística e Discinesia ciliar. Essas doenças alteram o muco e favorecem as inflamações dos seios faciais.

How to avoid?

Hidratar bem a criança e lavar o nariz com soro também são formas de prevenir a sinusite infantil. Além disso:

• Humidify indoor environments with an air humidifier;
• Keep the child away from cigarette smoke;
• avoid the respiratory allergies, limpando a poeira dos móveis, trocando regularmente a colcha da cama etc.;
• In the pool, ask your child not to jump into the water, as this can cause water to forcefully enter the sinuses;
• Monitor how long he spends in the pool, as chlorine can also irritate the sinus area;
• Update your child's vaccination record to prevent viral or bacterial respiratory infections;
• Practice good hand hygiene.

The Sinusitis Childhood illnesses, sooner or later, can affect your child. So pay attention to preventative measures and take your child for a medical appointment at the right time. This promotes a quick recovery and contributes to their well-being during childhood.

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